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Please see EPA's Climate Change site for current information on climate change and global warming. EPA no longer updates EPA's Global Warming Site, but is maintaining this archive for historical purposes. Thank you for visiting the archive of EPA's Global Warming Site.
Data Sources for State Information Sheets
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Mitigation of Climate Change: Scientific-Technical Analyses. Contribution of Working Group II to the Second Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, New York.
Botkin, D.B. and R.A. Nisbet. 1992. "Projecting the effects of climate change on biological diversity in forests." In: Global Warming and Biological Diversity. R.L. Peters and T.E. Lovejoy (eds.). Yale University Press, New Haven, CT.
Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control web site. Accessed August 5, 1997 (http://www.dnrec.state.de.us/dnrec2000/).
Dyer, James M. 1994. "Implications of Habitat Fragmentation on Climate Change-induced Forest Migration." The Professional Geographer, 4: 449-455.
Ebbesmeyer, C.C., D.R. Cayan, D.R. McClain, F.H. Nichols, D.H. Peterson, and K.T. Redmond. 1991. "1976 step in Pacific climate: Forty environmental changes between 1968-1975 and 1977-1984." In: Proceedings of the 7th Annual Pacific Climate (PACLIM) Workshop, April 1990. J.L. Betancourt and V.L. Tharp (eds.). California Department of Water Resources. Interagency Ecological Study Program Technical Report 26. pp.115-126.
Firth, P. and S. G. Fisher (eds). 1992. Global Warming and Freshwater Ecosystems, Springer Verlag, New York. p. 319.
Franklin, J.F., et al. 1992. "Effects of global climatic change on forests in northwestern North America." In: Global Warming and Biological Diversity. R.L. Peters and T.E. Lovejoy (eds.). Yale University Press, New Haven, CT.
The Glacier National Park Website Visitor Center home page. Accessed September 11, 1997 (http://www.nps.gov/glac/index.htm).
Gorman, B. 1995. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (Press Release): National Academy of Sciences Salmon Study Reinforces Recovery Efforts Already Underway. November 9. NOAA 95-R153.
Graham, N.E. 1994. "Decadal-scale climate variability in the tropical and North Pacific during the 1970s and 1980s: Observations and model results." Climate Dynamics. 10:135-162.
Great Outdoor Recreation Pages web site. Accessed August 4, 1997 (http://gorp.com/index.html).
Gross, M.F. 1997. Personal communication. Department of Biology, Georgian Court College. February 6.
Hanson, Hans, and Lindh Gunnar. 1996. "The Rising Risks of Rising Tides." Forum for Applied Research and Public Policy. 11: 86-89.
Harte, J., M. Torn, and D. Jensen. 1992. "The nature and consequences of indirect linkages between climate change and biological diversity." In: Global Warming and Biological Diversity. R.L. Peters and T.E. Lovejoy (eds.). Yale University Press, New Haven, CT.
Illinois Department of Energy and Natural Resources. The Changing Illinois Environment: Critical Trends, Volume 1: Ecological Resources. June 1994, Illinois Department of Energy and Natural Resources, Springfield, IL. Accessed August 5, 1997 (specifc page no longer available: http://dnr.state.il.us/orep/INRIN/ecosys/forests/clmatcng.htm). Illinois Department of Natural Resources information can now be found here: http://dnr.state.il.us/orep/INRIN/eq/iccp/iccp.htm.
Illinois Department of Natural Resources web site. Accessed August 5, 1997 (specific pages no longer available: http://dnr.state.il.us/orep/inrin/ecosys/forests/forepage.htm and http://dnr.state.il.us/OREP/inrin/CTAP/sumrepo/chap6/chap6t.htm). Illinois Department of Natural Resources information can now be found here: http://dnr.state.il.us/orep/INRIN/eq/iccp/iccp.htm and here http://dnr.state.il.us/orep/ctap/CTAPI.HTM.
Keller, Paul. Web Master for the Tri-City Washington Home Page (http://www.tricity.wsu.edu/~pkeller/).
Kenney, V.S. 1990. "Anticipated Effects of Climate Change on Estuarine and Coastal Fisheries. Fisheries, 15: 16-22.
Livingston, R.J. 1989. "Projected changes in estuarine conditions based on models of long-term atmospheric alteration." In: The Potential Effects of Global Climate Change on the United States. Appendix E - Aquatic Resources. J.B. Smith and D.A. Tirpak (eds.). Office of Policy, Planning and Evaluation. U.S. EPA, Washington, DC.
Malcolm. J.R. and A. Markham. 1997. Climate Change Threats to National Parks and Protected Areas of the United States and Canada. World Wildlife Fund,
Washington, DC.
Magnuson, J.J. 1989. "Potential responses of Great Lakes fishes and their habitat to global climate warming." In: The Potential Effects of Global Climate Change on the United States. Appendix E-Aquatic Resources. J.B. Smith and D.A. Tirpak (eds.). Office of Policy, Planning and Evaluation. U.S. EPA, Washington, DC.
National Wildlife Refuge System home page. Accessed August 21, 1997 (http://refuges.fws.gov/).
Nature Conservancy Great Lakes Program. 1994. The Conservation of Biological Diversity in the Great Lakes Ecosystem: Issues and Opportunities. The Nature Conservancy, Chicago, IL.
The Nature Conservancy web site. Accessed August 5, 1997 (http://nature.org/wherewework/northamerica/states/delaware/).
Reid, Walter V. and Mark C. Trexler. 1992. "Responding to Potential Impacts of Climate Change on U.S. Coastal Biodiversity." Coastal Management, 20: 117-127.
Parmesan, C. 1996. "Climate and species' range." Nature. 382:765-766.
Prairie State Park, Missouri, home page. Accessed on August 20, 1997 (http://www.mostateparks.com/prairie.htm).
Roemmich, D. and J. McGowan. 1995. "Climate warming and the decline of zooplankton in the California current." Science. 267:1324-1326.
Ryan, M. G., R. E. McMurtrie, G. I. Ågren, E. R. Hunt, J. D. Aber, A. D. Friend, E. B. Rastetter, and W. M. Pulliam. 1996. "Comparing Models of Ecosystem Function for Temperate Conifer Forests. II. Simulations of the Effects of Climate Change." In: J. M. Melillo and A. Breymeier (Eds.), Global Change: Effects on Coniferous Forests and Grasslands. John Wiley & Sons. p. 459.
Schiewe, M.H. (Director) and R. Iwamoto (Deputy Director) of the Coastal Zone and Estuarine Studies Division (CZESD), Northwest Fisheries Science Center (NWFSC), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Web site: http://www.nwfsc.noaa.gov/.
Schmidt, Karen J. "Information Paper No. 1: The Crown of the Continent Ecosystem." Accessed via the Glacier National Park Website Visitor Center home page. Accessed September 11, 1997 (http://www.nps.gov/glac/resources/bio1.htm).
Schmidt, Karen J. "Information Paper No. 6: Conserving Plant Diversity in Glacier." Accessed via the Glacier National Park Website Visitor Center home page. Accessed September 11, 1997 (http://www.nps.gov/glac/resources/bio6.htm).
Schmidt, Karen J. "Information Paper No. 7: Global Climate Change." Accessed via the Glacier National Park Website Visitor Center home page. Accessed
September 11, 1997 (http://www.nps.gov/glac/resources/bio7.htm).
U.S. Congress, Office of Technology Assessment. 1993. Preparing for an Uncertain Climate -Volume II, OTA-O-568. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC.
U.S. Department of Agriculture. Natural Resources Conservation Service web site. Accessed August 5, 1997 (http://www.nh.nrcs.usda.gov/).
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 1995. Ecological Impacts from Climate Change: An Economic Analysis of Freshwater Recreational Fishing. EPA-220-R-95-004.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency web site. Accessed August 5, 1997 (http://www.epa.gov/region02/).
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service web sites. Accessed August 5, 1997 (specific pages no longer available: http://www.fws.gov/~cep/defact.html and http://www.fws.gov/~cep/deshbird.html). FWS information about Delaware can now be found here: http://www.fws.gov/northeast/de.htm.
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Division of Endangered Species home page. Accessed September 11, 1997 (http://www.fws.gov/endangered/).
Vellinga, P., and R.J.T. Klein. 1993. "Climate Change, Sea Level Rise and Integrated Coastal Zone Management: an IPCC Approach." Ocean & Coastal Management, 21: 245-255.
VEMAP members, 1995. "Vegetation/ecosystem Modeling and Analysis Project: Comparing Biogeography and Biogeochemistry Models in a Continental-scale Study of Terrestrial ecosystem responses to climate change and CO2 doubling." Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 9: 407-437.
Westman, W.E. and G.P. Malanson. 1992. "Effects of climate change on the Mediterranean-type ecosystems in California and Baja California." In: Global Warming and Biological Diversity. R.L. Peters and T.E. Lovejoy (eds.). Yale University Press, New Haven, CT.
Wildland's Conservancy home page. Accessed August 21, 1997 (page no longer available here: http://www.ot.com/wildlands/project.html). The Wildlands Conservancy has moved to this URL: http://wildlandspa.org/.
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