The United States Experience with Economic Incentives for Protecting the Environment: by Geographic Area

Alabama
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
Alaska
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	8.3. LIABILITY FOR DAMAGE TO NATURAL RESOURCES
	8.3. LIABILITY FOR DAMAGE TO NATURAL RESOURCES
Arizona
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	5.3. LEAD-ACID BATTERIES
	5.3. LEAD-ACID BATTERIES
	10.5.1. Project XL
	10.5.1. Project XL
Arkansas
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	4.7. WETLAND COMPENSATION FEES
	4.7. WETLAND COMPENSATION FEES
	5.3. LEAD-ACID BATTERIES
	5.3. LEAD-ACID BATTERIES
Atlanta
	10.3.7. Voluntary Mobile Source Emission Reduction Program (VMEP)
	10.3.7. Voluntary Mobile Source Emission Reduction Program (VMEP)
California
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	4.2.3. Some State Effluent Permitting Fees
	4.2.3. Some State Effluent Permitting Fees
	4.3.1. Permit Fees
	4.3.1. Permit Fees
	4.3.1. Permit Fees
	4.3.1.2. Emission Permit Fees for South Coast Air Quality Management District
	4.3.1.2. Emission Permit Fees for South Coast Air Quality Management District
	4.3.1.2. Emission Permit Fees for South Coast Air Quality Management District
	4.3.1.3. California "Hot Spots" Fees
	4.3.1.3. California "Hot Spots" Fees
	4.4.1. Variable Pricing Programs
	4.4.1. Variable Pricing Programs
	4.4.3. Hazardous Waste Taxes
	4.4.3. Hazardous Waste Taxes
	4.6. ROAD USER FEES
	4.6. ROAD USER FEES
	5.2. BEVERAGE CONTAINERS
	5.2. BEVERAGE CONTAINERS
	5.2.2. California Beverage Container Recycling Program
	5.2.2. California Beverage Container Recycling Program
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	7.2.4. Loans and Tax Exempt Bonds
	7.2.4. Loans and Tax Exempt Bonds
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.5.2. Deposit Handling Fees
	7.5.2. Deposit Handling Fees
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	7.7.2. State Subsidies
	7.7.2. State Subsidies
	7.7.3. Car Buyback Schemes
	7.7.3. Car Buyback Schemes
	8.4. CIVIL AND CRIMINAL LIABILITY
	8.4. CIVIL AND CRIMINAL LIABILITY
	9.7. PROPOSITION 65
	9.7. PROPOSITION 65
	9.8. HOT SPOTS ACT
	9.8. HOT SPOTS ACT
	9.10. ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE AWARDS
	9.10. ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE AWARDS
	10.5.1. Project XL
	10.5.1. Project XL
Chicago
	10.3.7. Voluntary Mobile Source Emission Reduction Program (VMEP)
	10.3.7. Voluntary Mobile Source Emission Reduction Program (VMEP)
Colorado
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	4.4.1. Variable Pricing Programs
	4.4.1. Variable Pricing Programs
	TRADING SYSTEMS
	6.13. OTHER STATE PROGRAMS
	6.13. OTHER STATE PROGRAMS
	6.13.6. Wood Stove and Fireplace Permit Trading (Colorado)
	6.13.6. Wood Stove and Fireplace Permit Trading (Colorado)
	6.14.3.1. Dillon Reservoir
	6.14.3.1. Dillon Reservoir
	6.14.3.2. Cherry Creek Reservoir
	6.14.3.2. Cherry Creek Reservoir
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	7.4.8. Impacts of Conservation Programs
	7.4.8. Impacts of Conservation Programs
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
Connecticut
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	5.2. BEVERAGE CONTAINERS
	5.2. BEVERAGE CONTAINERS
	5.3. LEAD-ACID BATTERIES
	5.3. LEAD-ACID BATTERIES
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.7.2. State Subsidies
	7.7.2. State Subsidies
Dallas
	10.3.7. Voluntary Mobile Source Emission Reduction Program (VMEP)
	10.3.7. Voluntary Mobile Source Emission Reduction Program (VMEP)
Delaware
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	5.2. BEVERAGE CONTAINERS
	5.2. BEVERAGE CONTAINERS
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	7.3.2. Tax Incentives and Loans
	7.3.2. Tax Incentives and Loans
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
District of Columbia
	4.4.2. Landfill Taxes
	4.4.2. Landfill Taxes
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	7.5.5. Preferential Procurement of Recycled Products
	7.5.5. Preferential Procurement of Recycled Products
	7.7.2. State Subsidies
	7.7.2. State Subsidies
Florida
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	4.5.2.4. Florida ADF
	4.7. WETLAND COMPENSATION FEES
	4.7. WETLAND COMPENSATION FEES
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	7.4.9. State Initiatives
	7.4.9. State Initiatives
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	7.5.5. Preferential Procurement of Recycled Products
	7.5.5. Preferential Procurement of Recycled Products
	7.11.2. Agriculture
	7.11.2. Agriculture
	8.3. LIABILITY FOR DAMAGE TO NATURAL RESOURCES
	8.3. LIABILITY FOR DAMAGE TO NATURAL RESOURCES
Georgia
	10.9. CONCLUSIONS
	10.9. CONCLUSIONS
Great Lakes Region
	10.4. INDUSTRY INITIATIVES
	10.4. INDUSTRY INITIATIVES
Hawaii
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
Houston
	10.3.7. Voluntary Mobile Source Emission Reduction Program (VMEP)
	10.3.7. Voluntary Mobile Source Emission Reduction Program (VMEP)
Idaho
	5.3. LEAD-ACID BATTERIES
	5.3. LEAD-ACID BATTERIES
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
	7.5.4. Tax Incentives
	7.5.4. Tax Incentives
Illinois
	4.4.1. Variable Pricing Programs
	4.4.1. Variable Pricing Programs
	4.7. WETLAND COMPENSATION FEES
	4.7. WETLAND COMPENSATION FEES
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.13. OTHER STATE PROGRAMS
	6.13. OTHER STATE PROGRAMS
	6.13.1. Illinois Emission Reduction Market System
	6.13.1. Illinois Emission Reduction Market System
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
Indiana
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	4.2.3. Some State Effluent Permitting Fees
	4.2.3. Some State Effluent Permitting Fees
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
Iowa
	5.2. BEVERAGE CONTAINERS
	5.2. BEVERAGE CONTAINERS
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	7.5.5. Preferential Procurement of Recycled Products
	7.5.5. Preferential Procurement of Recycled Products
Kansas
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	7.5.4. Tax Incentives
	7.5.4. Tax Incentives
Kentucky
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
Las Vegas
	10.3.7. Voluntary Mobile Source Emission Reduction Program (VMEP)
	10.3.7. Voluntary Mobile Source Emission Reduction Program (VMEP)
Los Angeles
	4.6. ROAD USER FEES
	4.6. ROAD USER FEES
	6.2.1. Offset Program
	6.2.1. Offset Program
	6.2.5. Evaluation of Early Emission Trading Activities
	6.2.5. Evaluation of Early Emission Trading Activities
	7.7.2. State Subsidies
	7.7.2. State Subsidies
	7.7.3. Car Buyback Schemes
	7.7.3. Car Buyback Schemes
	8.4. CIVIL AND CRIMINAL LIABILITY
	8.4. CIVIL AND CRIMINAL LIABILITY
Louisiana
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	4.2.3. Some State Effluent Permitting Fees
	4.2.3. Some State Effluent Permitting Fees
	4.7. WETLAND COMPENSATION FEES
	4.7. WETLAND COMPENSATION FEES
	7.1. INTRODUCTION
	7.1. INTRODUCTION
	7.2.2. Louisiana Environmental Scorecard
	7.2.2. Louisiana Environmental Scorecard
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
Maine
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	4.3.1. Permit Fees
	4.3.1. Permit Fees
	4.3.1. Permit Fees
	4.3.1.1. Air Emission Permit Fees in Maine
	4.3.1.1. Air Emission Permit Fees in Maine
	5.2. BEVERAGE CONTAINERS
	5.2. BEVERAGE CONTAINERS
	5.2.1. Maine Bottle Deposit System
	5.2.1. Maine Bottle Deposit System
	5.2.3. Summary of Beverage Deposit/Refund Systems
	5.2.3. Summary of Beverage Deposit/Refund Systems
	5.3. LEAD-ACID BATTERIES
	5.3. LEAD-ACID BATTERIES
	5.4. MAINE PESTICIDE CONTAINER DEPOSIT SYSTEM
	5.4. MAINE PESTICIDE CONTAINER DEPOSIT SYSTEM
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.5.2. Deposit Handling Fees
	7.5.2. Deposit Handling Fees
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	10.8.2. Adopt-a-Highway Programs
	10.8.2. Adopt-a-Highway Programs
Maryland
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	4.2.3. Some State Effluent Permitting Fees
	4.2.3. Some State Effluent Permitting Fees
	4.7. WETLAND COMPENSATION FEES
	4.7. WETLAND COMPENSATION FEES
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.5.5. Preferential Procurement of Recycled Products
	7.5.5. Preferential Procurement of Recycled Products
Massachusetts
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	5.2. BEVERAGE CONTAINERS
	5.2. BEVERAGE CONTAINERS
	5.2.1. Maine Bottle Deposit System
	5.2.1. Maine Bottle Deposit System
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	7.3.1. EPA Pilot Project Grants
	7.3.1. EPA Pilot Project Grants
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.7.2. State Subsidies
	7.7.2. State Subsidies
	9.4. STATE CHEMICAL REPORTING PROGRAMS
	9.4. STATE CHEMICAL REPORTING PROGRAMS
	9.4.1. Massachusetts Toxics Use Reduction Act
	9.4.1. Massachusetts Toxics Use Reduction Act
	10.8.1. Massachusetts Recycled Newsprint Program
	10.8.1. Massachusetts Recycled Newsprint Program
Michigan
	4.4.1. Variable Pricing Programs
	4.4.1. Variable Pricing Programs
	5.2. BEVERAGE CONTAINERS
	5.2. BEVERAGE CONTAINERS
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.13. OTHER STATE PROGRAMS
	6.13. OTHER STATE PROGRAMS
	6.13.2. Michigan Emissions Trading Program
	6.13.2. Michigan Emissions Trading Program
	7.3.1. EPA Pilot Project Grants
	7.3.1. EPA Pilot Project Grants
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
Minnesota
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	4.4.1. Variable Pricing Programs
	4.4.1. Variable Pricing Programs
	4.9. MINNESOTA CONTAMINATION TAX
	4.9. MINNESOTA CONTAMINATION TAX
	5.3. LEAD-ACID BATTERIES
	5.3. LEAD-ACID BATTERIES
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
	7.4.9. State Initiatives
	7.4.9. State Initiatives
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
Mississippi
	4.7. WETLAND COMPENSATION FEES
	4.7. WETLAND COMPENSATION FEES
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
Missouri
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
Montana
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	4.2.3. Some State Effluent Permitting Fees
	4.2.3. Some State Effluent Permitting Fees
	7.5.5. Preferential Procurement of Recycled Products
	7.5.5. Preferential Procurement of Recycled Products
Nebraska
	7.5.5. Preferential Procurement of Recycled Products
	7.5.5. Preferential Procurement of Recycled Products
Nevada
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
New Hampshire
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
New Jersey
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	4.2.3. Some State Effluent Permitting Fees
	4.2.3. Some State Effluent Permitting Fees
	4.4.2. Landfill Taxes
	4.4.2. Landfill Taxes
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.13. OTHER STATE PROGRAMS
	6.13. OTHER STATE PROGRAMS
	6.13.3. New Jersey Emission Trading Program
	6.13.3. New Jersey Emission Trading Program
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	7.3.2. Tax Incentives and Loans
	7.3.2. Tax Incentives and Loans
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	7.6. NEW JERSEY'S INFORMATION AWARDS PROGRAM
	7.6. NEW JERSEY'S INFORMATION AWARDS PROGRAM
	8.4. CIVIL AND CRIMINAL LIABILITY
	8.4. CIVIL AND CRIMINAL LIABILITY
	9.4. STATE CHEMICAL REPORTING PROGRAMS
	9.4. STATE CHEMICAL REPORTING PROGRAMS
	9.4.2. New Jersey Reporting Requirements
	9.4.2. New Jersey Reporting Requirements
New Mexico
	4.3.1. Permit Fees
	4.3.1. Permit Fees
	4.3.1. Permit Fees
New York
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	4.4.3. Hazardous Waste Taxes
	4.4.3. Hazardous Waste Taxes
	5.2. BEVERAGE CONTAINERS
	5.2. BEVERAGE CONTAINERS
	5.3. LEAD-ACID BATTERIES
	5.3. LEAD-ACID BATTERIES
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	7.7.2. State Subsidies
	7.7.2. State Subsidies
Newark
	7.5.5. Preferential Procurement of Recycled Products
	7.5.5. Preferential Procurement of Recycled Products
North Carolina
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	4.4.1. Variable Pricing Programs
	4.4.1. Variable Pricing Programs
	4.5.2.5. North Carolina ADF
	4.5.2.5. North Carolina ADF
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.14.3.3. Tar Pamlico Basin
	6.14.3.3. Tar Pamlico Basin
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.5.5. Preferential Procurement of Recycled Products
	7.5.5. Preferential Procurement of Recycled Products
North Dakota
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
Ohio
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	8.4. CIVIL AND CRIMINAL LIABILITY
	8.4. CIVIL AND CRIMINAL LIABILITY
Oklahoma
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	4.2.3. Some State Effluent Permitting Fees
	4.2.3. Some State Effluent Permitting Fees
Oregon
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	4.4.1. Variable Pricing Programs
	4.4.1. Variable Pricing Programs
	5.2. BEVERAGE CONTAINERS
	5.2. BEVERAGE CONTAINERS
	5.2.3. Summary of Beverage Deposit/Refund Systems
	5.2.3. Summary of Beverage Deposit/Refund Systems
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
	7.5.5. Preferential Procurement of Recycled Products
	7.5.5. Preferential Procurement of Recycled Products
Pennsylvania
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	4.4.2. Landfill Taxes
	4.4.2. Landfill Taxes
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.13. OTHER STATE PROGRAMS
	6.13. OTHER STATE PROGRAMS
	6.13.5. Pennsylvania Emission Reduction Credit System
	6.13.5. Pennsylvania Emission Reduction Credit System
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	7.3.2. Tax Incentives and Loans
	7.3.2. Tax Incentives and Loans
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	8.4. CIVIL AND CRIMINAL LIABILITY
	8.4. CIVIL AND CRIMINAL LIABILITY
Rhode Island
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	4.5.2.3. Rhode Island Hard-to-Dispose Material Tax
	4.5.2.3. Rhode Island Hard-to-Dispose Material Tax
	5.2.1. Maine Bottle Deposit System
	5.2.1. Maine Bottle Deposit System
	5.3. LEAD-ACID BATTERIES
	5.3. LEAD-ACID BATTERIES
	5.5. OTHER PRODUCTS
	5.5. OTHER PRODUCTS
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.5.1. Advance Disposal Fee Systems
	7.5.1. Advance Disposal Fee Systems
South Carolina
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	4.4.1. Variable Pricing Programs
	4.4.1. Variable Pricing Programs
	5.3. LEAD-ACID BATTERIES
	5.3. LEAD-ACID BATTERIES
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
South Dakota
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
Tennessee
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
Texas
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	4.2.3. Some State Effluent Permitting Fees
	4.2.3. Some State Effluent Permitting Fees
	4.4.2. Landfill Taxes
	4.4.2. Landfill Taxes
	4.5.2.6. Texas Clean Fuel Incentive Surcharge
	4.5.2.6. Texas Clean Fuel Incentive Surcharge
	4.7. WETLAND COMPENSATION FEES
	4.7. WETLAND COMPENSATION FEES
	6.13. OTHER STATE PROGRAMS
	6.13. OTHER STATE PROGRAMS
	6.13.4. Texas Emissions Trading Program
	6.13.4. Texas Emissions Trading Program
	7.2.1. Tax Benefits
	7.2.1. Tax Benefits
	7.4.9. State Initiatives
	7.4.9. State Initiatives
	8.3. LIABILITY FOR DAMAGE TO NATURAL RESOURCES
	8.3. LIABILITY FOR DAMAGE TO NATURAL RESOURCES
	9.10. ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE AWARDS
	9.10. ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE AWARDS
	10.8.2. Adopt-a-Highway Programs
	10.8.2. Adopt-a-Highway Programs
United States
	TRADING SYSTEMS
	9.9. LABELING SCHEMES
	9.9. LABELING SCHEMES
Utah
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
Vermont
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	4.4.3. Hazardous Waste Taxes
	4.4.3. Hazardous Waste Taxes
	5.2. BEVERAGE CONTAINERS
	5.2. BEVERAGE CONTAINERS
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	7.5.5. Preferential Procurement of Recycled Products
	7.5.5. Preferential Procurement of Recycled Products
	9.9.7. Hazard Labels
	9.9.7. Hazard Labels
	10.8.2. Adopt-a-Highway Programs
	10.8.2. Adopt-a-Highway Programs
Virginia
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	4.4.2. Landfill Taxes
	4.4.2. Landfill Taxes
	4.7. WETLAND COMPENSATION FEES
	4.7. WETLAND COMPENSATION FEES
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	6.4.1. OTC NOx Budget Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	7.5.1. Advance Disposal Fee Systems
	7.5.1. Advance Disposal Fee Systems
Washington
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	4.4.1. Variable Pricing Programs
	4.4.1. Variable Pricing Programs
	5.3. LEAD-ACID BATTERIES
	5.3. LEAD-ACID BATTERIES
	6.13. OTHER STATE PROGRAMS
	6.13. OTHER STATE PROGRAMS
	6.13.7. Grass-Burning Permit Trading (Washington)
	6.13.7. Grass-Burning Permit Trading (Washington)
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.4.10. Purchase of Development Rights
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	8.3. LIABILITY FOR DAMAGE TO NATURAL RESOURCES
	8.3. LIABILITY FOR DAMAGE TO NATURAL RESOURCES
West Virginia
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	4.2.3. Some State Effluent Permitting Fees
	4.2.3. Some State Effluent Permitting Fees
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
	6.4.2. NOx Budget Trading Program
Wisconsin
	4.2.2. Direct Discharge Fees
	4.2.3. Some State Effluent Permitting Fees
	4.2.3. Some State Effluent Permitting Fees
	6.14.2. Effluent Trading: Point-to-Point
	6.14.2. Effluent Trading: Point-to-Point
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	6.14.4. Future Prospects for Effluent Trading
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	7.5.3. Recycling Loans and Grants
	7.5.6. Recycled Content Policies
	7.5.6. Recycled Content Policies
Wyoming
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program
	7.4.2. Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program

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